Indian cobra

Indian cobra

The Indian cobra is a moderately venomous species, but has a rapid-acting venom. In mice, the SC LD₅₀ for this species is 0.80 mg/kg and the average venom yield per bite is between 169 and 250 mg. Though it is responsible for many bites, only a small percentage are fatal if proper medical treatment and antivenom are given. Mortality rate for untreated bite victims can vary from case to case, depending upon the quantity of venom delivered by the individual involved. According to one study, it is approximately 15–20%. but in another study, with 1,224 bite cases, the mortality rate was only 6.5%. Estimated fatalities as a result of this species is approximately 15,000 per year, but they are responsible for an estimated 100,000-150,000 non-fatal bites per year.